Debt Proceeds
Debt Proceeds: In the context of real estate financial modeling, debt proceeds refer to the funds that are received from a loan or other form of debt financing. This could be a loan taken out to purchase a property, finance construction or renovations, refinance an existing loan, or any other purpose for which debt might be used in a real estate investment.
In a financial model, debt proceeds are usually accounted for as an inflow of cash, which is then offset by the property purchase price, construction costs, or other uses of funds. The amount of debt proceeds that can be raised is typically determined by a combination of the lender's underwriting standards (e.g., loan-to-value ratio, debt service coverage ratio) and the characteristics of the property and its cash flows.
Debt proceeds are important in real estate financial modeling because they directly affect the amount of equity that must be invested in a property, the property's leverage ratio, and the amount of cash flow that must be used to service the debt. The cost and terms of the debt (e.g., interest rate, amortization period) also have a significant impact on the property's net cash flow and overall return on investment.